Before - AfterPrice ListHow it works?

• Travel

• Treatments

• Help on decision

• London consultation

• Risks & side effects





Single pill aids eye surgery
2009-10-13 09:39:55 | Source

A Johns Hopkins Medicine study finds that a single dose of the oral antibiotic azithromycin taken after trichiasis eye surgery can reduce the frequency with which eyelashes turn back in and abrade the eye. The oral antibiotic treatment is more effective than multiple days of treatment with the topical antibiotic ointment Tetracycline, the current method of treatment after trichiasis surgery.

Trichiasis is the leading infectious cause of blindness worldwide. It is a condition in which the eyelid turns inward and the eyelashes rub against the eye, causing corneal scarring, that can lead to blindness. It results from years of repeated episodes of trachoma, an ocular bacterial infection that is very common in rural areas of developing countries.

The bacteria that cause trachoma are suspected to be spread by contact with hands or clothing of infected individuals. Flies may also transfer the infection from one person to another. Because trachoma is transmitted through close personal contact, it tends to occur in clusters, often infecting entire families and a large majority of people in a given community. The disease usually remains hidden in rural areas of developing countries where people live in overcrowded conditions with limited access to water and health care.

Trichiasis can be corrected by appropriate lid surgery, which returns the inturned eyelashes to their normal position. However, even under the best of circumstances the eyelashes may turn back in (between 16 percent and 50 percent within a few years after surgery). That s why this new Johns Hopkins research is so valuable, says lead researcher Sheila West, Ph.D., of the Dana Center for Preventative Ophthalmology at Johns Hopkins Medicine. In the current study, less than 10 percent of people had their eyelid turn in again within one year after surgery.

In the study, published in the March 2006 issue of the Archives of Ophthalmology, the research team found that a single dose of the antibiotic azithromycin reduces the risk of trichiasis recurring for up to one year after surgery.

The researchers compared the use of one oral dose of azithromycin to six weeks of twice daily topical tetracycline treatment. Researchers found the azithromycin group had one-third fewer recurrences of inturned lashes than the tetracycline group.

"We are delighted with the results of this study. Trichiasis plagues the poorest of the poor, and primarily affects the most underprivileged members of the community, the women. The results of this study have major implications for improving outcomes of trichiasis surgery. The use of a single dose of azithromycin is a relatively straightforward and simple procedure to implement, and in many countries the drug is provided through a free donation program." says West. "Not only have we shown that azithromycin can reduce recurrence, but we have also demonstrated that in the hands of well-trained individuals trichiasis recurrence can be below 10 percent. These results set a new standard for trichiasis surgery and are applicable throughout the world."

The study was funded by a grant from the National Eye Institute, one of the Federal government s National Institutes of Health. Pfizer International provided the azithromycin for the trial as part of a donation to the Ethiopian Ministry of Health. But Pfizer had no role in any part of the study.

The researchers who conducted the study are Sheila K. West Ph.D., Emily S. West, Ph.D., Beatriz Munoz, M.S., and Alemush Imeru from the Dana Center for Preventive Ophthalmology at the Wilmer Eye Institute; Charlotte Gaydos, Dr.P.H., M.S., M.P.H., and Thomas Quinn, M.D. from the Department of Infectious Diseases; Wondu Alemayehu, M.D., M.P.H., and Muluken Melese, M.D. M.P.H., from ORBIS International; and Alemayehu Worku, PhD. from the Department of Community Medicine, Addis Ababa University; Curtis L. Meinert, Ph.D., of the Center for Clinical Trials at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health.


Lastest News:

Eye problems: lumps
2010-01-13 08:50:45 | Source
There are many causes of lumps developing in and around horses' eyes, several of them serious and a few of little importance... ...
Facing up to aging
2010-01-11 14:42:54 | Source
Aging, like life, is a naturally beautiful thing. Some people embrace it, knowing each line, each wrinkle, says something... ...
Double Eyelids
2010-01-09 13:23:27 | Source
People will go through many steps just to become what they think is pretty or beautiful so that even the tiniest detail,... ...
Teenager killed his friend with airgun
2010-01-07 12:35:04 | Source
A TEENAGER killed his friend by shooting him in the eye with an air rifle which he believed was unloaded, a court heard... ...
Modern advancements in plastic surgery
2010-01-05 11:05:05 | Source
The American Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery (ASAPS) reports that nearly 11... ...
Suture-Less Eyelift?
2010-01-03 09:27:34 | Source
Nissan Pilest, Board Certified Dermatologist and Medical Director of Total Dermatology in Irvine, CA, added Eyes by Thermage... ...
Long Island Plastic Surgical Group Opens State-of-the Art ...
2010-01-01 08:12:14 | Source
Long Island Plastic Surgical Group (LIPSG), the largest and longest continually-running plastic surgical group in North America,... ...
Laser treatment is latest wrinkle in quest for youthful-looking ...
2009-12-30 12:11:34 | Source
The women got together to hear about the latest miracles in beauty, including a very hot, new-generation, age-fighting laser... ...
Long Weekends Bring Boom for Beauty Treatment
2009-12-28 14:38:22 | Source
There is no better time for working women to transform themselves than the long holidays, when many of them rush to book... ...
Memories of a Tulì
2009-12-26 07:55:02 | Source
This summer, on top of the list of most 10 to 12-year-old boys, alongside camping and swimming, is getting tul, or circumcision.... ...
Facial artists: Removing wrinkles, blemishes is name of the game
2009-12-24 08:50:54 | Source
Registered nurse Jennifer Erb is an artist of sorts.

Using a hand tool, lights and tiny needles, Erb helps... ...
Plastic surgery booms in Singapore
2009-12-22 09:27:22 | Source
She seemed to have everything a girl could ask for: a sports car, designer clothes and memberships in the most exclusive... ...
Eye Injuries - Eye MDs Offer Tips for Handling What Could Be a ' ...
2009-12-20 14:23:06 | Source
Hundreds of eye injuries happen everyday, and they can happen anywhere -- even on the set of a popular television series... ...
Hot off the press
2009-12-18 11:59:10 | Source
Jim Knittweis created a personal and well-intentioned site after his father died of Alzheimer s disease... ...
Acne Benefits From Laser Treatments
2009-12-16 12:30:01 | Source
Better results, fewer complications and shorter recovery time are the goal of the newest generation of laser treatments for... ...
Facing facts
2009-12-14 09:20:19 | Source
Claire Roberts had tried plastic surgery: two nose jobs, plus a surgical procedure in which her jawbone was shaved down to... ...
Warts and all with new high-definition TV
2009-12-12 07:39:06 | Source
I'VE been reading about this new television technology that will give us all much clearer pictures in our living rooms... ...
Spring update
2009-12-10 12:12:32 | Source
NEW YORK - Want to give your look a lift? Forget plastic surgery or Botox, or even microdermabrasion... ...
Docs in a spot for shutting eye on kids
2009-12-08 13:20:41 | Source
BANGALORE: Duty doctors at the Minto Eye Hospital will be issued show-cause notices for delayed treatment of two children... ...
Bouncing Back from Brain Tumors
2009-12-06 07:07:49 | Source
Boise -
To say it's been a trying year for Tony Pozeck doesn't even begin to describe it... ...



Ads

Do you wonder about the best practices in eyelid surgery world ? Do you have a wrinkle what boils in the eyelid surgery business in the UK or in Hungary? We are the info professional for your office