Now that citizenship has been introduced in schools will I
have to teach it even though I am a science teacher?
My school doesn't seem to have an induction programme set up.
Does this matter?
Your induction into your new job and the profession generally is vitally
important. You should be receiving extensive support and training to ensure that
you pass your induction year. If you are not receiving a formal induction this
will have implications for your future in the profession and you should contact
your union representative and the named person at your LEA as soon as possible.
It would also be a good idea to document your concerns for future reference.
Talk to your induction tutor/mentor and your tutor from your initial teacher
training provider for more ideas about improving your situation. Do not let this
go on. Your school has a statutory responsibility to provide the support that
will give you the best possible opportunity to pass your induction year.
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I do not have a good relationship with my induction
tutor/mentor. Does this matter?
This is a problem for several reasons. Your aim should be to build good
working relationships with all your colleagues. Also, an induction tutor/mentor
is often the gatekeeper to additional INSET training and support and can make or
break an NQT's experience of joining the teaching profession. With so much
resting on the induction year, it simply isn't worth not having an excellent
working relationship with your induction tutor/mentor. That said, if you really
don't get on, perhaps your induction tutor/mentor does not have the skills (or
time) necessary to perform the job to professional standards. Do talk to your
induction tutor/mentor about your concerns, or, if that seems inappropriate,
talk to a trusted colleague. If there are other NQTs at your school who share
your induction tutor/mentor, talk to them about how they feel. It may be
necessary to mention this to the person (usually a deputy headteacher) who has
responsibilities for all NQTs. Again, do not let the situation go on
indefinitely; it needs to be resolved as soon as possible.
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I have been assigned a mentor but not an induction tutor Does
this matter?
There is not any consistency in schools over the use of the terms 'induction
tutor' and 'mentor'. Many use them interchangeably and to a great extent, it
really does not matter what name is given to the role. As an NQT, you are
entitled to have a single person with responsibility for getting you through the
induction period and for supporting you through your transition from training to
employment. As long as you know who this person is, there should not be a
problem. You may also have several colleagues who take on the role of
professional 'buddy' or mentor. If you are still unsure whether your
entitlements are being met, contact the named person with responsibilities for
NQTs at your LEA.
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I have not been given a reduced timetable because my school
cannot afford to give me this extra time. Is this OK?
Absolutely not! Your school will have been given additional funding (via the
Standards Fund) specifically for the induction of NQTs. If there is none left,
it has been badly mismanaged. If this is what you have been told, contact the
named person at your LEA as soon as possible. Not having a reduced timetable has
serious implications for your chances of successfully completing the induction
period; if your school cannot give you induction time, how is it going to afford
non-contact time for your induction tutor, who will need it to observe and
support you? Remember there are no second attempts at induction. This needs to
be sorted out without delay.
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I want to move schools before the end of my induction period.
Is this possible?
If you possibly can, get through the first year in the same school to give
you a good chance of passing the induction period. Once this is completed
successfully, you are free to move without risking complicating this important
time. If there is no alternative but to move, your new school will have to pick
up where your old school left off (providing you leave after one or two terms).
Your original headteacher must retain all the documentation relating to your
induction so that it can be passed on to your new headteacher.
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A pupil/parent has made a complaint about me. What should l
do?
This is a relatively common occurrence so don't feel inadequate in any way,
unless there really is cause for complaint about your actions. The usual
explanation is a misunderstanding and a skilful headteacher will be able to
discern this and resolve the situation with no ill feeling. As soon as you are
told of the complaint, take some time to jot down exactly what you perceive the
situation to be. If possible, talk to your union about the complaint. You should
be given the opportunity to relate your interpretation of events to an impartial
listener. If your headteacher does have cause to talk about your conduct, you're
not the first new teacher and certainly won't be the last that this has happened
to. There is a great deal to become familiar with in the first few years of
teaching and you should treat such a pep talk as a learning experience - one
that may even enable you to become a better teacher. If you feel disgruntled,
talk to your headteacher - he/she should be able to explain the situation to
your satisfaction. If not, talk to your union representative again.
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My head of department seems to be making unfair demands of
me.
This is a common complaint and one that can be easily remedied. First, keep a
record of the expectations that have been made of you for future reference. It
would also be a good idea to talk to other NQTs at your school to find out what
their experiences are, and of course, talk to your induction tutor/mentor. This
will help you to gain some perspective on the situation, as it can be easy to
feel 'put upon'. Next, employ some skills of assertion! Explain to your head of
department that you feel that if you take anything else on at the moment you
will not be performing your tasks to adequate standards. You feel the need to
consolidate what you have to do and focus on fewer tasks. If this doesn't help
to relieve the pressure on you, talk to your induction tutor/mentor or a trusted
colleague to see if they will take up your case for you. Try your union as a
last resort.
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I teach many children with special educational needs and
there does not seem to be adequate learning support in place for them. This is
putting a great deal of pressure on me. What can I do?
The first thing to do is identify exactly who has extra needs in your classes
(this should have been done for you by your SENCO). Next, jot down some ideas on
why support is needed in your lessons in particular. Do you rely on the use of a
lot of equipment? Does your subject require heavy emphasis on writing and
reading? You are expected to do a certain degree of differentiation in your
lessons, but if this means you are writing additional schemes of work simply to
accommodate the children with learning difficulties, you will soon burn yourself
out. Talk to your SENCO about the problems. He/she will be able to give you some
ideas on how to manage the extra needs in your classes and is also the person
able to allocate additional non-teaching support to particular classes. Lean on
your SEN department for help differentiating materials etc. By raising this
issue, you have shown your commitment to all the abilities in your classes and
have opened up the possibilities of a more extensive working partnership with
colleagues in the SEN department.
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One particular child is making my lessons a misery. How can I
deal with this?
Whatever the age of the child, talking to them and explaining what it is
about their behaviour (not personality) that you find unacceptable is always a
good place to start. You need to establish clear expectations of the child and
even clearer consequences for misbehaviour. Discuss with the child the rewards
and sanctions you have in mind (and every opportunity for praise must be taken)
and arrange a trial period of a week, after which you will have another talk.
When you are getting to the point of hating a child, you need to take a step
back and focus on finding solutions. It would be a good idea to talk to your
induction tutor/mentor or head of department about your difficulties and the
ways that you are attempting to resolve them. There may be established systems
in your school for dealing with such situations that you can lean on. Never
underestimate the effectiveness of being honest with children about their
behaviour and your disappointment. You could also involve their parents by
writing to them and outlining your expectations for improvements in the child's
behaviour (clear this with your head of department or induction tutor/mentor
first). However, do something sooner rather than later, before you reach the
point of just wanting the child removed from your lessons. Teachers who also
teach or have taught the child will be a good source of support too.
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Am I within my rights to refuse to teach a child?
According to the DfES, there are no national guidelines on this. It is a
local decision, so your LEA would deem whether a child is 'unteachable' and make
other arrangements for his/her education. However, your induction tutor should
be ensuring that you are given the support you need if you have a particularly
difficult child, so if you get to the point of wanting to refuse to teach
him/her, there has been a failure of communication in your induction.
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I feel as though I am drowning under a sea of paperwork and
have just been given a batch of reports to write. I simply don't have time to do
everything. What can I do?
It can be very difficult to pace your work in your first year. Time
management skills will develop as you get used to the rhythm of each term, but
it is no failure to find yourself swamped from time to time. You will have to
lean on others for a while. Ask your induction tutor/mentor if anyone can help
you with marking and preparation to free up some time to focus on the reports.
Some headteachers recognise the added pressures that report time brings and
arrange for additional non-contact time. Ask your induction tutor/mentor if this
is a possibility for you. At very busy times, you are perfectly justified in
minimising the amount of written work you ask classes to do and making sure that
any homework you give will not require you to mark it outside lesson time. It is
also worth remembering that at such times you may need to look after yourself a
little more so that you don't fall ill when it all dies down.
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A group of children in my tutor group has been boasting
about their drug-taking antics. What should I do with this knowledge?
While the children could well be bluffing, especially as they don't seem to
want to hide what they are doing, you must take this seriously. Talk to your
head of year about what you have heard and take any advice you are given. It may
be that the parents will be contacted or some drugs awareness counsellors
brought in to focus on the issue. The key here is to share the knowledge you
have with someone of higher authority than you.
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I have been asked to take on additional responsibilities and
have only just completed my first two terms. I know I shouldn't take anything
else on just yet, but don't want to adversely affect my career prospects. What
can I do?
There are many issues here. Firstly, if your seniors have asked you to take
on the work they clearly believe you can achieve it. However, if you want to
focus on your induction year, you should not be put under undue pressure to take
on extra responsibilities. Talk to your induction tutor/mentor about the
situation, as he/she will probably have been consulted in the first place. Do
also find out how much of a financial incentive is going to be provided. This
shouldn't sway your decision, but it will give you insight into the way that
your management team is working. As for fears for future career progression at
the school, it would be perfectly reasonable to decline the offer of extra
responsibilities in your first year and extremely unreasonable for this to
affect your career prospects. If you express your desire to consolidate the vast
amount you are learning in your first year for the sake of improving your
teaching, and that you would be happy to consider the proposition again in the
near future (perhaps six months time), there should be no problem. If you feel
that a tense atmosphere has been created, talk to your union representative. It
may be necessary to document any conversations you had in case of a future need
to refer to them.
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I am coming to the end of my induction year and wonder if I
should be looking to change schools to broaden my experience.
There is no law stating that teachers must keep moving from school to school,
otherwise their experience will be severely limited, but it is worth thinking
about the benefits of not teaching at the same school for years and years. A
consolidation period of two or three years is perfectly acceptable and advisable
in many cases, especially if you are happy in your school. Beyond that you may
want to start thinking about promotion and additional responsibilities and,
unless there are openings at your school, you will have to move on. Comfortable
as it may seem to stay put, your next school may be a vast improvement on your
first, and the simple fact that it is a different institution will mean that you
will broaden your experiences. The decision is yours.
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I would like to be able to lend materials and equipment
freely to pupils, but so much is being stolen. What can I do?
The best approach is to have a formal system of lending things out. Use a
book to record exactly who has what, when, and remember to note when the item is
returned. This may seem complicated, but it will allow you to see who can be
trusted and who needs reminding to return your property. It would be wonderful
to be able to trust everyone but using a system like this helps to avoid
disappointment. The underlying issue of trust and responsibility needs to be
addressed frequently with classes that don't always return the property that is
loaned to them. This could be effectively covered in every subject under the
banner of Citizenship.
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I keep hearing about creativity in schools but I don't
really know what this means. How can I find out more?
There is a lot being written now about this issue, particularly following the
introduction of the revised national curriculum which, it is hoped, offers
teachers greater flexibility in encouraging pupils to explore their creative
potential. The bottom line regarding creativity in schools is based in preparing
children for the workplace of the future with its global communications and
rapid pace of technological change. Hand-in-hand with creativity come thinking
skills, again given greater prominence in the revised curriculum. The current
thinking is that creativity, thinking processes and thinking skills need to be
taught explicitly. Some schools choose to do this within specific subjects while
others infuse them in a cross-curricular approach. Creativity in Education by
Anna Craft et al (published by Continuum) would be a good place to start further
reading. There is also a forum for debating, investigating and exploring the
nature of creativity in all and any educational contexts hosted
here. Teaching Children to Think by Robert Fisher (published by Stanley
Thornes) is another useful read.
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I'd like to teach my pupils some playground games to help
them to develop co-operation outside the classroom. Where can I get ideas?
The Internet is a good source of inspiration for playground games from around
the world. Take a look at
www.gameskidsplay.net for starters.
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Now that citizenship has been introduced in schools will I
have to teach it even though I am a science teacher?
It is up to individual schools to decide how they organise the teaching and
delivery of the programmes of study for citizenship. Many schools will not be
marginalising citizenship as a new subject but will look at the role that every
subject and every teacher can play in this dimension of education. It is
therefore highly likely that you will be involved in teaching citizenship
matters as they relate to your area of expertise, just as you do with numeracy,
literacy and ICT. Any subject associations that you belong to will undoubtedly
have resources relating to citizenship and there are many specialist
publications available now (see Further Reading and Useful Addresses). As with
all elements of education that cross subject boundaries, it is best to become as
involved as possible in order to enrich both your lessons and your relationships
with the pupils you teach.
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Extracted from The Newly Qualified Teacher's Handbook
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